Ruby:
R1) No indication of thermal enhancement or residue or any treatment observed.
R2) Indication of thermal enhancement observed.
R3) Indication of thermal enhancement with residue and/or foreign substance observed.
R4) Foreign substance and/or minor residue observed.
R5) Other treatments observed Sapphire:
S1) No indication of thermal enhancement or residue or any treatments observed.
S2) Indication of thermal enhancements observed.
S3) Artificial colour diffusion and/or treatment observed.
S4) Foreign substance and/or residue observed.
S5) Other treatments observed. Emerald:
E1) No indication of thermal enhancement or residue or any treatment observed.
E2) Indication of thermal enhancement observed.
E3) Indication of foreign substance and/or residue observed.
E4) Thermal enhancement with foreign substance and/or residue observed.
E5) Other treatments observed.
INTERNATIONAL GEMOLOGICAL LABORATORIES OF AMERICA herein clarifies the scope, purpose and intended use of this gem and jewelry abbreviated report. IGLA professionals have inspected and graded the item and gemstones as the mounting permits, or unset, if specified. IGLA provides no warranty of the item and expressly disclaims any implied warranty on its part. Our liability is limited to the per item fee collected for performing the work of creating this report. A bill of sale for this item at the amount actually paid should accompany the purchase of this item from the actual seller. Currently accepted gemological and appraisal techniques have been used to make this report. Future changes in grading technology or standards are anticipated and are not controlled by IGLA. Appraisals are expert opinions and not all appraisers grade identically. Grading is therefore subjective. The photo is not the exact size or exact item, but is a reasonable representation of the actual item for sale. Weights mentioned on certificate is provided by Manufacturer /Retailer, IGLA explicitly disclaims any responsibility for the weights specified. No verification of common or uncommon gemstone treatments or enhancements has been made by IGLA. IGLA uses GIA terminology when applicable based on our own professional techniques and equipment. This report is made for the seller and for the consumer and is for no other use than as an assurance to these parties that the gems and jewelry meet the grading on this report. No reproduction or publication, in part or in total of this report is permitted. IGLA makes NO WARRANTY of the item, and expressly disclaims any implied WARRANTIES.